Jai Sriman Narayana 
!!
Jaya Jaya Sankara Hara 
Hara Sankara !!
Thiruvannamalai is one of 
the 275 Thevara Shivasthalam  of Lord Shiva  also known as Mukthisthal, situated 
180km away from Chennai and 80km from Katpadi.  
Lord Arunachaleshwara symbolizes in the form of a huge fire in the hills 
of Thiruvannamalai.  This is one of the 
‘Thevara Padal Petra Shiva Sthalam’.  The 
‘Nalvar’ – Appar, Sundarar, Manickavasagar and Thiru Gnana Sambadhar sung 
praising the glories of Lord Arunachaleshwara in their great lyrical works 
known as Thevaram and Thiruvasakam.  This 
is one of the ‘Mukthistal’ is capable to provide ‘Salvation’ from the cycles of 
birth and death.
The Presiding deity – 
Thiru Annamalayar/Sri Arunachaleshwarar - Lord Shiva worshipped in the form of 
Linga – Lord Arunachaleshwara represents the form of ‘Fire’ in the hills of 
Thiru Annamalai – One of the Pancha Bootha Sthalangal.   Goddess Parvati – Apitha 
Kuchalambal/Unnamulai Ammai
Theertham – Brahma 
Theertham and Siva Gangai Theertham
Mangalasasanam – Appar, 
Sundarar, Manicka Vasakar and Thiru Gnana Sambandhar
Worshipped by -  Lord Surya, Lord Chandra, Lord Brahma, Lord 
Vishnu and Ashta Vasukkal.
Sannidhis – Pathala 
Lingam, Shiva Gangai Vinayakar, Saint Arunagirinathar, Lord Subramanya, Lord 
Ganesha, Lord Kalyana Sundareshwarar, Kala Bhairavar, Lord Nandikeshwara, Brahma 
Lingam, Vidhyadhareshwarar Lingam, Naleshwara Lingam, 
Festivals – Chaitra 
Pournami,  Vaikasi Utsavam, Adi Pooram, 
Navaratri Utsavam, Karthikai Deepam, Annabhishekam, Kantha Shashti, Vaikundha 
Ekadashi, Arudara Darisanam, Utharayana Punyakalam, Thiruvoodal Utsavam, 
Manalurpettai Theerthavari Utsavam, Ratha Sapathami, Masi Makam, Maha 
Shivaratri, Panguni Uthiram – Thirukalyanam.  
Karthikai Deepam is one of the spectacular events in the Tamil month 
Karthikai.  A huge fire is lit on the 
hill top of Thiru Annamalai witnessed by massive crowd.  
Girivalam is performed on 
all Pournami days and Karthikai Deepam Day.  
Girivalam (Giri – Mountain, Valam – go round) is a marvelous practice of 
walking nearly 13 kms through the rough path ways at the bottom of the hill, the 
place where Yogis and Siddhars lived.  It 
brings a harmonious relationship between mind, body and soul. It is believed 
that whoever circumambulates the hill and Lord Arunachaleshwara 
(Girivalam/Giripradakshina) during the full moon days and Thiru Annamalai Deepam 
day treated as one of the most propitious act in order to acquire the perpetual 
positive vibes in them.
This is one of the oldest 
temples built by the Kings of Chola and Pandya dynasties during the period of 750 A.D.  The 217 ft. height of magnificent Rajagopuram 
situated on the east side was built by the King Krishnadevarayar in 
15th century.  King of 
Hoysalas was also made abundance of contributions to the temple in the form of 
Praharams and Sannidhis.  This temple is 
situated on the massive land of 25 acres consists of seven Praharams and nine Gopurams. Out of 
seven Praharams the first two of them were erected by the Kings of Pandya and 
the remaining was built by the Kings of Chola and 
others.  The splendid thousand pillared 
hall is one of the major attractions of this temple with a basement chamber 
enshrines Pathala Lingam.  During Ani – 
Thiruvathirai (Star) Thirumanjanam, the sacred bath for the Lord is performed 
here.
The sixth Praharam is the 
outer wall consists of majestic Rajagopuram built by King Krishnadevarayar, 
Thirumanjana Gopuram, Pei Gopuram and Ammani Ammal Gopuram.
The Presiding deity of 
this temple Lord Shiva – Annamalayar/ Arunachaleshwarar worshipped in the form 
of a Lingam with his consort Goddess Parvati – Apithakuchalambal.  This is one of the most promising places 
where saints and holy men were lived in this hill and worshipped Lord Shiva. 
This holy hill has long been associated with the Yogis and Siddhars like Sri 
Arunagirinathar, Sri Sheshadri Swamigal and Ramsurat Kumar etc..  During 20th century Sri Ramana Maharshi – who 
lived in this Mount Arunachala made this holy place as one of the ultimate 
spiritual destination.  Sri Ramana 
Maharshi lived here for fifty three years and attained ‘Samadhi’ in the year 
1950.  
This temple is closely 
associated with many mythologies.  Shiva 
Puranam describes the disagreement between Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu.  At the divine command of Lord Shiva to prove the superiority among the 
two deities, they set off in search for the beginning and end of a huge Phallaum 
appeared before them.  Lord Brahma took 
the form of a swan and continued his search in the Sky and Lord Vishnu took the 
form of a boar and plunged into Earth.  
They continued their search for several years.  Finally, Lord Brahma took the false witness 
of ‘Thamzham Poo’ that was falling from the crown of the Phallum and Lord Vishnu 
returned with true statement.  Lord Shiva 
disliked the false statement of Lord Brahma and cursed him.  Lord Shiva transformed himself into a huge 
fire and appeared in the hills of Thiruvannamalai.  Soon after at the request of Lord Brahma and 
Lord Vishnu, Lord Shiva appeared in the form of a Lingam at the foot 
hills.
In this temple, Lord 
Muruga saved the life of his zealous devotee Saint Arunagirinathar while he was 
trying to commit suicide jumping from the Vallala Maharaja Gopuram.  After that with the blessings of Lord Muruga, 
Saint Arunagirinathar became a renowned Tamil poet who composed and sung 
praising the glories of Lord in his sacred hymns ‘Thirupukazh’.   
Jaya Jaya Sankara Hara 
Hara Sankara !!
Jai Sriman Narayana 
!!


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