Life of 63 Nayanmars/Nayanars & 275 Shivasthalams !!

Jai Sriman Narayana !!


Jaya Jaya Sankara Hara Hara Sankara !!





The 275 Shivasthalams – Abodes of Lord Shiva known for Thevara Padal Petra idam, the place where the Shivaite poets sung the glories of Lord.  There are 32 temples in Thondai Nadu (Chennai, Kanchi, Cuddalore, Puducherry, Thiruvannamalai, Thiruvallur, Vellore, and Villupuram) and they are:
Thiru Ilampayyankotoor
Thiru Vooral (Thakkolam)
http://indiatempletour.blogspot.com/2012/03/pradosham-on-6th-march-2012-275.html
Thiru Malperu (Thiru Maatrupperu)
Thiru Kachi Meatrali
Thiru Kachi Anegathangapatham
Thiru Kachi Nerikkaraimedu
Thiru Kuranganilmuttam
Thiru Magaral
Thiru Panangadu (Thiru Panangatoor)
Thiru Vathaoor
Thiru Vada Thirumullaivayil
Thiru Venbakkam
Thiruvalithayam (Padi)
Thirumayilai
Thiru Kalil
Thiruvanmiyur
Thiru Kazhugukundram
Thiruvidaichooram
Thirukachoor
Thiru Acchirappakkam
Thiruvakkarai
Thiru Irumbaimakalam
Thiru Arasili (ozhinthiyapattu)


Jaya Jaya Sankara Hara Hara Sankara !!

Jai Sriman Narayana !!

Life of 63 Nayanmars/Nayanars & 275 Shivasthalams !!

Jai Sriman Narayan !!

Jaya Jaya Sankara Hara Hara Sankara !!




Nayanar/Nayanmars were Shivaite Tamil poets lived in Tamil Nadu during 5th and 10th century. They were fervent devotee of Lord Shiva sung praising the glories of Lord.  The Periya Puranam and Thirumurai were written during the 13th century described the life history of 63 Nayanmars and 9 Thokai Adiyars.  Appar, Sundarar, Thirugyana Sambadhar and Manicka Vachakar are collectively known as ‘Nalvar’.    During the life time of the Nayanmars they have visited a number Temples of Lord Shiva (Shivasthalam) and sung praising the glories of Lord came to known as Padal Petra Shivasthalam. In this category there are 275 Shivasthalam that are famous for Padal Petra Shivasthalam in which:

32 temples are in Thondai Nadu (Chennai, Kanchi, Cuddalore, Puducherry, Thiruvannamalai, Thiruvallur, Vellore, and Villupuram)  

22 temples in Nadu Nadu

7 temples in Kongu Nadu (Tirupur, Coimbatore, Erode, Karur, Thiruchengode, Perumdurai, Gopichettipalayam, Chennimalai, Salem)

1 temple in Malai Nadu (Thanjavur)

 1 temple in Thuluva Nadu,

190 temples in Chozha Nadu (Thiruchirapalli, Ariyalur, Nagapattinam, Peramballur, Pudukottai, Thanjavur, Thiruvarur)

2 temples in Ezha Nadu and  

14 temples in Pandya Nadu - Madurai


Jaya Jaya Sankara Hara Hara Sankara !!

Jai Sriman Narayana !!

Brahma Vaivarta Puranam - Naimisharanya Kshetram !!

Jai Sriman Narayana !!



Brahma Vaivarta Puranam describes the nature and beauty of Naimisharanya Kshetram, located in the beautiful land of thick forest (94 kms from Lucknow, U.P.).  The climate in this land is known for pleasant all the time.  This was the place where Yagnas and Yagas were held during Kritha, Thretha and Dwapara Yugas. 


While Maharishis performs Yagna and sacrifices with the sages and Vedic scholars assembled, Sage Lomaharshana - disciple of Maharishi Veda Vyas was also present and shared his knowledge about the Puranas he had acquired from his master.  The sages who where assembled were clarified about their doubts from Sage Lomaharshana. Their scholarly discussion continues for hours and hours in the absence of Yagnas. 


Lomaharshana narrated the mystery of 'Brahmam'.  In the begining, there was only water everywhere, The 'Brahmam' - Lord Narayana ('Nara' means water and 'ayana' means 'Seat') was in Cosmic Slee - Yoganidra.  There appeared a Golden Egg and from that Golden Egg emerged out Lord Brahma - Swayambu. 


Later, the Saptharishis were originated from Lord Brahma and they were:  Marichi, Atri, Angira, Pulaha, Pulastya, Kratu and Vashishta.  Lord Brahma also created Lord Rudra, Sanaka, Sanada, Sanathkumara and Santh Sujatha.


Jai Sriman Narayana !!

51 Shakthi Sthalam / Shakthi Peedam !! Thiruverkkadu - Sri Karumariamman Temple !!


Jai Sriman Narayana !!
 
 
 
 
Jai Ambey Ma !!


 
 
 



 
Kalayatha Kalviyum Kurayatha vayathumor Kapadu Varatha Natpum
Kanratha Valamayum Kunratha Ilamayum Kazhu Pini Illatha Udalum
Saliyatha Manamum  Anpu  Akalatha Manaiviyum  Thavaratha Santhanamum
Thazhatha Keerthiyum Maratha Varthayum
Thadaigal Varatha Kodayum
Tholayatha Nithiyamum Konatha Kolum Oru Thunpamillatha Vazhvum
Thuyya Nin Padathil Anbum Udhavi Periya Thondarodu Kootu Kandai
Alaiyazhi Arithuyilum Mayanathu Thangaye Adhi Kadavoorin Vazhve
Amudheesar Oru Bagam Akalatha Sukhapani Arulvami Abhiramiye



 
Our family consists of myself, my husband and my son along with my Mom decided to visit temples in Thiruverkkadu.  As usual our driver sab – a realiable and sincere person Mr. Babu (9840663328) arrived early in the morning to take us to our destinations.  We found early morning hours are pleasing time to visit temples because the time spend on the roads can be reduced and expect little crowd at the temples. 


 

Thiruverkkadu Karumari Amman temple is located in the suburbs of Chennai.  This temple is situated near Thiruverkkadu Bus Stand which is 18 km away from Chennai city.  This temple is situated in the middle of hustle and bustle of the place called Thiruverkkadu, once this place was known for the abundance herbal plants.


 

Presiding deity – Sri Karumariamman


 
Sannidhis – Lord Ganesha (Valampuri Vinayakar), Serpant Gods, Ucchishta Ganapathi, Pratyangira Devi, Gayatridevi, Mahalakshmi, Meenakshi, Kamakshi,Visalakshi, Rajarajeshwari, Savithri,  Navagrahas, Sri Srinivasa Perumal with Thayars Sri devi and  Boodevi along with Sudarsana Alwar, Lord Rama, Lakshman with Sitadevi and Hanuman, Verkanni Amman (Angala Parameshwari), Durgai Amman, Lord Subramanya with his consorts and Lord Bhairava.


 
Pushkarani – Thiruchambar Poikai.  It is believed that taking holy dip in the water on the auspicious days provides abundance of merits.  Whoever takes holy dip in the water on Sundays in the month Adi blessed with Long Life, Full Moon Day in the month of Masi blessed with virtous offsprings, NewMoon Day in the month Masi can win over enemies, Sundays in the month Thai would protect from the evils, New Moon day in the month Thai would get cured from all the illness, Adipooram day would be blessed with knowledge the knowledge in arts and wisdom, Full Moon day in the month Chithirai provide wisdom and knowledge, Full Moon Day in the month Ayppasi and Purattasi provides piousness and on Navaratri days provides proficiency in all forms of Arts and wisdom.

 

Festivals – All Sundays are most auspicious day to worship Goddess Karumariamman, Brahmostavam in the month Thai, Special poojas on the New Year day, Thaipoosam, Adi Thiruvizha, Navaratri, Chithra Pournami, Masimagam, Dhanurmasa Pooja (Markazhi) and float festival.


 

Garudasevai for Lord Srinivasa Perumal on Vaikasi Visakham day, Kandha Shashti Vizha is celebrated in a grand manner and Thirukalyanam of Lord Muruga performed at the end of the Vizha.


 
This temple has many legends, once Goddess Karumari disguised herself in the form of a nomadic woman and approached Lord Surya as a fortune teller, but Lord Surya disgraced her. Goddess Karumari cursed Lord Surya, thus resulted in diminishing the brightness and glories of Lord Surya.  In order to get relieved from her curse Lord Surya worshipped Lord Karumari in this temple. 



 
Lord Shiva with his consort Goddess Uma was ruling this place; all the deities approached them and described their pathetic state due to the harassment of the demons. Lord Shiva decided to reduce their grievance and entrusted Goddess Parvati with the sacred duties to protect the world in his absence.  Before leaving, Lord provided her with the holy ashes to perform the scared duties entrusted to her ingeniously. Goddess has chosen Thiruverkkadu as the place for Sage Agastiyar to carryout the work efficiently.  Goddess dwells in this place as ‘Saptha Matha’ with her seven divine forms.


 

There were two sisters named Sundari and Saradha in the world of snakes, though they were enthralling beauties they did not find right match for them several years.  Sage Narada instructed the snake sisters to worship Goddess Karumari at this temple and they sincerely followed the instruction of the Sage.  Finally, they found their right match with the blessings of Goddess Karumari.  Still, devotees believe that the Turmeric of Goddess Karumari’s has divine power to provide virtous offsprings for the childless couple and provide right match for the brides and bridegrooms.  The turmeric of Goddes Karumari is also capable to cure all the illness.


 


Jai Ambey Ma !!
 
 
 
 

Jai Sriman Narayana !!

Guruvayur/Bhooloka Vaikundham Sri Guruvayurappan Temple !! Guruvayur !!

 
 
Jai Sriman Narayana !!






 




 
 
Thechi Mandaram Tulasi Pichakamalakal Charthi

Guruvayurappa Ninney Kani Kanenam

Mayilpeeli Choodi Kondum, Manja Thukil Chuttikondum

Manikuzhal Oothi Kondum Kani Kanenam

 

 Guruvayur /Bhooloka Vaikundham / Dwaraka of South situated at the heart of the town Guruvayur, State of Kerala.

 

Presiding deity: Lord Guruvayoorappan/Lord Krishna
 
 

Pushkarani – Rudra Pushkarani
 
 

Worshipped by –  Lord Vayu, Sage Bruhaspathi, King Janamejaya, Sage Athreya,
 
 

Sannidhis – Lord Ganesha, Sri Ranganathar, Sri Anjaneya, Lord Ayyappa
 
 

Festivals - Krishnashtami, Vaikundha Ekadashi, Kumbha Ustavam      
 
 

 
 

The great Epic Mahabharath describes the glories of Lord Krishna; Sage Dattathreya was narrated to King Janamejaya son of King Parikshith.  King Parikshith was left his mortal coil due to snake bite as cursed by the sage.  King Janamejya out of grief scarified several thousands of reptiles while mourning for the   death of his father.  Soon he was afflicted with Leprosy due to the sin of killing innocent reptiles.  Sage Dattathreya advised the King to worship Lord Guruvayurappan in this temple for 41 days.  King Janamejaya arrived in this temple with Sage Athreya and worshipped Lord Guruvayurappan for forty one days, engaged in severe austerities.  Lord Krishna was pleased at the devotion of King Janamejaya, the most compassionate Lord Guruvayurappan appeared in his dream and embraced him leaving no trace of Leprosy.

 
 

The myth about the origin of the sacred idol worshipped in the temple was King Suthapa and his chaste wife Prishni were childless couple prayed to Lord Brahma for a virtuous offspring.  Lord Brahma offered them an idol of Lord Krishna and instructed them to continue their worship.  The King Suthapa and his wife Prisni continued worship of this idol for several years.  At the devotion of the couple, the most pleased Lord Vishnu appeared before them.  The devoted couple requested Lord Vishnu to born as a child for them.  The compassionate Lord who has always been meekly accepts the requests of His devotees agreed to the appeal of the pious couple and offered boons that the Supreme Lord would take birth as the son of this virtuous couple in their remaining three births.   The Supreme Lord incarnated on this Earth as Prisnigarbha to this couple in their first birth.  Prishnigarbha taught the importance of ‘Brahmacharya’ to the world.  The second time Lord was born as Vamana (Dwarf) to this divine couple Sage Kashya and Adithi.  The third time Lord incarnated as Lord Krishna born to Devaki and Vasudeva.  Lord Krishna himself worshipped this sacred Idol in his Kingdom Dwaraka for several years.  When Lord had completed the purpose of his incarnation as Krishna, before leaving this Earth instructed Uddhava to safeguard the idol before the sea water engulf the city of Dwaraka.   Uddhava an ardent devotee and a minister in the assembly of Lord Krishna  requested the Rajaguru/ Brahaspathi and  Lord Vayu to installed the sacred idol  on the banks of  Rudra Pushkarani, where Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati underwent severe penance.  Thus, the place where the sacred idol of Lord Guruyaurappan was installed by Guru Brihaspathi and Lord Vayu came to known as ‘Guruvayur’.  Vishwakarma, the supreme Architect built this temple at the request of Guru Brihaspathi and Lord Vayu.

 
 

Srimad Narayaneeyam written by Melpathur Narayana Bhattathiri is considered as a precise form of Srimad Bhagavatham.  Sri Bhattathiri’s guru and mentor Sri Achyutha Pisharadi was afflicted with rheumatism and had a terrible life, after completion of studies Sri Bhattathiri accepted the pain stricken disease and offered his fine health as ‘Guru Dakshina’ to his mentor.   Ezhuthachan, a good friend of Sri Bhattathri advised him to starts from ‘Meenil thottu thudaguga’, was indicating the Matsya Avathar of Lord Vishnu.  Sri Bhattathiri with utmost reverence and faith on Lord Guruvayurappa started his great work ‘Narayayaneeyam’, visualizing each incarnations of Lord Vishnu before him, it was approved by Lord Guruvayurappan.  The compassionate Lord revealed his divine forms whenever Sri Bhattathiri struggled with pain and in search for words, proved him that he was right by all means.  Srimad Narayaneeyam contains 100 Dasakas, at the end of each Dasakam Sri Bhattathiripad earnestly prays with his heart out to Lord Guruvayurappa for the recovery from the illness.    The divine composition of Sri Bhattathiri contains the essence of Srimad Bhagavatham which would provide ultimate Salvation from the cycles of birth and death.

 
 

‘Gnanappana’ is an enthralling composition of Sri Poothanam Namboothiri , an ardent devotee of Lord Guruvayurappan was written in Malayalam is a true revelation of purpose of Life on Earth. 

 
 

Vilwamangalam Swamigal and Kururamma were passionate devotees of Lord Guruvayurappan, the compassionate Lord used to converse with him for unparalleled devotion of Vilwamangalam.  Kururamma had the fortune of serving Lord Krishna as a child in her home helping her in household chores.

 

 
 
There was an interesting myth associated with the lucky red seeds /Kunthumani/Manjadi Kuru offered to Lord Guruvayurappan in this temple.  There was an aged women, a passionate devotee of Lord Guruvayurappa was lived in a village far off from Guruvayur.  She was so keen to visit the temple of Guruvayur, but she was too old and was so poor to conduct a pilgrimage and furthermore she had no one to accompany her.  Her thoughts were filled with the devotion to Lord, she picks up the lucky red seeds fallen from the tree right in front of her house with a sincere thought that she would submit these seeds as a present to Lord at whatever time she visit the temple.  She has nothing to offer to Lord other than these lucky seeds, so she meticulously cleans the seeds and kept it safely and sincerely wished to submit those seeds to Lord Guruvayurappa.  One day, she gathered all her courage and left to Guruvayur.  She had to travel a long way; soon she was exhausted due to her old age, she was too tired and her feet were unsteady but her thoughts were immersed in the compassion of Lord and wholeheartedly desired to present those lucky red seeds before Lord.  She continued her journey for several days, walking through the rough path ways and finally arrived at the temple of Guruvayur.  It was an auspicious day, the King who was ruled this city proposed to conduct a special visit to this temple with a stately contribution, an elephant to the temple.  So the entire premise of the temple was filled with the King’s men, deterring ordinary people off from the temple ground.  Unfortunately, the old lady who was amidst the crowd with the  bag closely attached to her chest was pushed away by the King’s men, eventually she fell down on the ground and the bag full of lucky red seeds stretched all over the place.  She was become inconsolable and tears overflowing.   Soon, the people started to run off different directions as the elephant was got wild.  The elephant entered the premise and reduced the belongings into rubble, the authorities were too concerned.  Shortly, they were realized the reason for the horrible happenings.  Immediately a mysterious voice heard from the sanctorum revealed that Lord was extremely discontented the way His zealous devotee/ the old woman was treated and ordered to bring those lucky red seeds before Him.   Later, the old lady was picked up from the ground and requested for forgiveness, she was brought to the sanctum with all honors and her red seeds were offered to Lord.  Within a flash of seconds, the elephant has come back into normal state of serenity.   Offering lucky seeds to Lord Guruvayurappan is as ongoing process in this temple to commemorate the above glorious incident. 



 
 Jai Sriman Narayana !!